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The Physician Compact License is a significant development in the medical field, designed to simplify the licensing process for physicians who wish to practice in multiple states. Officially known as the Interstate Medical Licensure Compact (IMLC), it provides a streamlined pathway for obtaining licenses in participating states, making it easier for doctors to expand their practices across state lines while maintaining high standards of care.

If you’re a physician exploring the possibility of practicing in multiple states, here’s a detailed look at the compact and the states that participate.

What is the Interstate Medical Licensure Compact?

The IMLC is an agreement among U.S. states that allows qualified physicians to apply for expedited licenses in other participating states. This compact was established to address the growing demand for healthcare access, especially in rural and underserved areas, and to accommodate the flexibility of telemedicine practices.

Key benefits of the IMLC include:

• Faster Licensing Process: Streamlined application and verification.
• Support for Telemedicine: Enables physicians to meet the demands of remote healthcare.
• Improved Mobility: Allows doctors to relocate or provide services in multiple states with less administrative burden.

To qualify, physicians must meet specific criteria related to education, licensing history, and discipline records.

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States That Participate in the Physician Compact License

As of now, 37 states, the District of Columbia, and the Territory of Guam are active members of the IMLC. Here’s a complete list:

Participating States:

1. Alabama
2. Alaska
3. Arizona
4. Arkansas
5. Colorado
6. Delaware
7. District of Columbia
8. Georgia
9. Guam
10. Idaho
11. Illinois
12. Indiana
13. Iowa
14. Kansas
15. Kentucky
16. Louisiana
17. Maine
18. Maryland
19. Michigan
20. Minnesota
21. Mississippi
22. Missouri
23. Montana
24. Nebraska
25. Nevada
26. New Hampshire
27. North Dakota
28. Ohio
29. Oklahoma
30. Pennsylvania
31. South Dakota
32. Tennessee
33. Texas
34. Utah
35. Vermont
36. Washington
37. West Virginia
38. Wisconsin
39. Wyoming

States Not Participating

Despite the growing adoption of the IMLC, several states have yet to join. These include large states like California, Florida, New York, and Massachusetts. In these states, physicians must still navigate traditional licensing procedures.