A home lightning protection system typically consists of three essential components: a lightning rod, conductors, and a grounding system. The lightning rod is the first line of defense and is usually placed at the highest point of the home, such as the roof or chimney. Its role is to attract lightning, redirecting the electrical charge down through a system of conductors, which are metal cables or wires connected to the rod. These conductors safely carry the electrical current down through the building and into the grounding system. The grounding system consists of metal rods or plates buried in the ground, which absorb and dissipate the electrical energy into the earth. This process prevents the lightning from traveling through the home’s structure, minimizing the risk of fire, electrical surges, or physical damage to the property.home lightning protection